Задание №3215 ЕГЭ по Английскому языку

Тема : Понимание структурно-смысловых связей в тексте
Раздел: Чтение
11 линия
№3215
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Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7Одна из частей в списке 1–7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.

Number of teenagers with Saturday job drops

The number of teenagers with Saturday jobs has dropped. Young people do not acquire any experience for their CVs – a crucial step towards getting full-time work. The proportion of teenagers combining part-time jobs with school or college has slumped from 40% in the 1990s to around 20% now, according to the UK Commission for Employment and Skills (UKCES), a government agency. Latest figures show that only                          in 1997.

The trend is not just recession-related, but the result of an increasing expectation                          well as a falling number of Saturday jobs, according to the report. Many of the jobs that young people do, such as bar work, are in long-term decline, and are forecast to decline further over the next decade.

"Recruiters place significant emphasis on experience …                         ," the report says. Word of mouth is the most common way to get a job,                          young people are unable to build up informal contacts, it adds.

Ms. Todd, a commissioner at the UKCES, said: "There's more emphasis on doing well at school, young people are finding less time to do what they would have done a few years ago. "I think it's also the changing structure of the labour market. Retail is still a big employer,                         . As a consequence, we need to think about how we get young people the work experience they need."

A new initiative to send employees into state schools to talk about their careers was also launched recently. The scheme, Inspiring the Future, is meant to give state schoolchildren access to the kind of careers advice that private schools offer. The deputy prime minister said: "The power of making connections                          and can be life-changing."

1. that young people should stay on at school, as
2. that inspire young people is immeasurable
3. but an increasing shortage of work experience means
4. but a lot more of it is being done online
5. 260,000 teenagers have a Saturday job compared with 435,000
6. that it was researching the system of funding education after 16
7. but young people are leaving education increasingly less experienced

Решение:
A - 5: Latest figures show that only 260,000 teenagers have a Saturday job compared with 435,000 in 1997.
Последние данные показывают, что лишь 260,000 подростков работают по субботам, по сравнению с 435,000 в 1997 году.

B - 1: The trend is not just recession-related, but the result of an increasing expectation that young people should stay on at school, as well as a falling number of Saturday jobs, according to the report.
Эта тенденция связана не только с кризисом, но и с возросшими ожиданиями того, что молодые люди должны быть в школе, так же как и со снижением числа вакансий, согласно отчёту. 

C - 7: "Recruiters place significant emphasis on experience … but young people are leaving education increasingly less experienced," the report says.
“Работодатели уделяют особое внимание наличию опыта … но всё меньше молодых людей имеют достаточно опыта к концу обучения”, говорится в отчёте.

D - 3: Word of mouth is the most common way to get a job, but an increasing shortage of work experience means young people are unable to build up informal contacts, it adds.
Самый распространённый способ найти работу - узнать о ней от других людей, но растущая нехватка рабочего опыта говорит о том, что молодёжь не способна наладить неофициальные контакты.

E - 4: Retail is still a big employer, but a lot more of it is being done online.
Сфера торговли всё ещё остаётся крупным работодателем, но намного больше продаж стало совершаться через интернет.

F - 2: The deputy prime minister said: "The power of making connections that inspire young people is immeasurable and can be life-changing."
Заместитель премьер-министра сказал: “Способность устанавливать связи, которая вдохновляет молодёжь, бесценна и может менять жизни”.

Ответ: 517342

Источник: Реальные задания (ЕГЭ, ФИПИ, Вербицкая)